Brazilian aerospace conglomerate Embraer and the Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic have formalized a landmark defense procurement contract for the acquisition of two C-390 Millennium multi-mission military transport aircraft. The agreement establishes the Czech Republic as the fifth NATO member state—following Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, and Austria—to select the cutting-edge twin-engine jet airlifter.

Under the terms of the acquisition, the Czech Air Force will take delivery of two fully equipped C-390 aircraft configured to execute a broad spectrum of military and humanitarian operations. These include tactical troop and cargo transport, combat medical evacuation, search and rescue, aerial refueling, and aerial firefighting using roll-on/roll-off water dispersal kits.

Expanding NATO Tactical Airlift Capabilities

The procurement package includes a comprehensive training curriculum for pilots and maintenance personnel, state-of-the-art flight simulation equipment, and a multi-year spare parts logistics support agreement. Embraer officials emphasized that the jet's interoperability with existing NATO standard operating procedures played a decisive role in Prague's procurement selection.

Alongside the aircraft purchase, Embraer signed an expanded industrial offset agreement with Czech aerospace manufacturer Aero Vodochody. The local company, which has served as a strategic risk-sharing partner for the C-390 program since 2011, will manufacture the aircraft's rear fuselage, wing leading edges, cargo doors, and emergency exit assemblies.

“Procuring the C-390 Millennium fundamentally elevates the operational airlift and crisis response capabilities of the Czech Armed Forces while deepening high-tech industrial cooperation with Brazil.” — Jana Černochová, Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic

Strategic Industrial Cooperation with Aero Vodochody

Defense Minister Jana Černochová noted that recent geopolitical crises across Eastern Europe underscored the critical necessity of modern, long-range tactical airlift capable of operating from unpaved runways. The C-390 can haul up to 26 metric tons of cargo at speeds exceeding 850 kilometers per hour, outperforming older turboprop airlifters.

Bosco da Costa Junior, President and CEO of Embraer Defense & Security, welcomed Prague's formal commitment, highlighting that the C-390 Millennium continues to demonstrate increasing global market momentum against legacy platforms. Deliveries of the Czech aircraft are scheduled to commence in late 2027.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many C-390 Millennium aircraft is the Czech Republic purchasing?

The Czech Ministry of Defence has ordered two C-390 Millennium multi-mission military transport aircraft.

Which local aerospace company is partnering with Embraer on the C-390?

Czech aerospace firm Aero Vodochody is manufacturing key fuselage, wing, and door components as an industrial partner.

Sources